Gut rotbacteriumWater that stands still, smells, or lies below where waste is left, sickens within a day or two; water that runs clear over stones seldom does.
“My belly cramps and nothing stays in me. I cannot drink enough.”
Kept off by: boiling, running water, cooking, washing, waste kept from water and water mint.
Beaver feverparasiteEven a clear cold stream can sicken, below a beaver pond or where the herds come to drink; it shows so many days later that the water is never blamed.
“For days now my belly is sour and swollen and I tire at nothing.”
Kept off by: boiling.
Fish wormparasiteFish eaten raw brings a long hunger that eating does not end; fish that has met the fire never does.
“I eat and eat and grow thin.”
Kept off by: cooking, smoking and cold.
Gut wormsparasiteThe meat of the boar, underdone, and hands that touched foul ground and then food.
“I am weak and pale, and my belly is never at peace.”
Kept off by: cooking, washing, wormwood and wild garlic.
Red tidealgaIn the warm season the sea sometimes turns the colour of rust and dead fish wash up; shellfish taken then numb the lips and can stop the breath, cooked or not.
“My lips and fingers tingle and go numb. It is hard to breathe.”
Kept off by: watching the water.
Black spurfungusAfter a cold wet spring some ears of grain carry black spurs in place of seeds; bread made with them brings burning limbs and waking dreams to everyone who shared it.
“My hands and feet burn as if in a fire, and I see what is not there.”
Kept off by: sorting the grain and drying.
Wound rotbacteriumA wound left dirty goes red, hot and swollen, then the heat spreads to the whole body; one washed at once in clean water and covered seldom does.
“The wound throbs and burns, and now I shiver with heat.”
Kept off by: washing, honey, fire on the wound, yarrow, sage, bog moss and blue mould.
LockjawbacteriumA deep narrow wound from something that lay in dung or earth: days later the jaw locks, then the whole body bends like a bow.
“My jaw will not open. Every sound makes my whole body clench.”
Kept off by: washing and fire on the wound.
The madnessvirusA fox or a wolf that shows no fear, staggers, snaps at nothing: its bite carries a death that waits a month and then cannot be turned back.
“I burn with thirst and cannot bear the sight of water.”
Kept off by: wariness and washing.
The snifflesvirusIn the cold season a running nose and a cough go from one to the next among those who share a roof.
“My nose runs, my throat is raw, my head is heavy.”
Kept off by: rest, warmth, distance, linden and wild rose.
Winter fevervirusSome winters a fever with aching bones lays low everyone at once; it seems to come with the wild geese and ducks, and it is never quite the same twice.
“Every bone aches. I am hot and cold by turns and cannot rise.”
Kept off by: rest, warmth, distance and willow.
Red poxvirusWhere many live close together: a fever, then the skin covered in blisters that scar. Whoever lives through it never has it again. Those who tend cattle, and once had the mild cow pox, are passed over.
“The fever broke and now my skin is covered in sores.”
Kept off by: distance and a scratch of cow pox.
Cow poxvirusA few blisters on the hands of whoever milks the cattle, gone in days.
“Blisters on my hands, from the cattle. It is nothing.”
Marsh feverparasiteThose who sleep near still water in the warm season fall to a fever that comes every third day, goes, and returns for years. The marsh air is blamed; nobody suspects the whining specks at dusk.
“The shaking cold, then the burning, then the sweat. Then it lets me be for two days.”
Kept off by: smoke, wind, high ground, draining, cloth and fever tree.
Yellow fevervirusIn the hot forests where the monkeys die of it: a fever, then the eyes and skin turn yellow. Whoever survives is safe for life.
“My eyes have turned yellow and I bring up black.”
Kept off by: smoke, cloth and distance.
Tick feverbacteriumA small thing found fastened to the skin after walking where the deer walk; a red ring around the bite, then months of aching joints.
“My knees and elbows ache and I am tired all the time.”
Kept off by: cloth and wariness.
The black swellingbacteriumFirst the rats die in the open. Then, where people live crowded beside their stores, swellings in the groin and armpit, and death in days. It is carried by the fleas that leave the dead rats.
“A lump under my arm, black and hard as a stone, and a fever like fire.”
Kept off by: cats, raised stores, distance and wormwood.